Personalized Care for Acute & Chronic Back Pain
Back pain is one of the most common reasons people seek medical care, yet no two cases are exactly alike.
For some people, the pain began after lifting something heavy or being involved in a car accident. Others develop symptoms gradually over months or years because of arthritis, disc degeneration, or spinal stenosis.
Whether your pain is new or you’ve been living with it for years, the most important step is identifying what’s actually causing it.
For nearly 30 years, Dr. Todd Koppel has helped patients throughout New Jersey find relief from back pain using personalized, minimally invasive treatment options. His approach begins with a thorough evaluation to identify the true source of pain before recommending treatment.
“I have been treating back pain in New Jersey for nearly 30 years. The pattern I see most often is not that the pain was untreatable, it’s that nobody took the time to find out exactly where it was coming from. That’s the core of what we do. Before I recommend any treatment, I identify the pain generator — the specific structure causing your pain. That diagnostic precision is why more than 95 percent of my patients improve significantly without surgery,” says Dr. Todd Koppel.
What Causes Back Pain?
Back pain can originate from muscles, joints, discs, nerves, ligaments, or other structures within the spine.
Some of the most common causes include:
- Herniated discs
- Sciatica
- Arthritis
- Facet joint pain
- Sacroiliac joint dysfunction
- Spinal stenosis
- Degenerative disc disease
- Pinched nerves
- Muscle strains
- Sports injuries
- Car accident injuries
- Workplace injuries
Because many of these conditions cause similar symptoms, an accurate diagnosis is essential.
Symptoms of Back Pain
Back pain can feel very different from one person to another.
Common symptoms include:
- Dull aching pain
- Sharp or stabbing pain
- Pain when standing or walking
- Pain when bending or lifting
- Pain that travels into the buttocks or legs
- Numbness or tingling
- Muscle weakness
- Stiffness after sitting or sleeping
If pain begins traveling into your arms or legs, it may indicate irritation or compression of a spinal nerve.
Areas of the Spine We Treat
Back pain is a symptom, not a single condition. It can come from dozens of different structures at any level of your spine.
Neck and Upper Back Pain
Neck pain localized to the neck often comes from arthritic facet joints or muscle and ligament strain. But when neck pain travels into your shoulder, down your arm, or into your hand, that’s a sign a nerve root is being compressed, which most patients call a pinched nerve. This responds very well to targeted cervical injections.
Mid-Back Pain
Pain between the shoulder blades or wrapping around the ribcage is less common but just as limiting. The thoracic spine is often overlooked by doctors who focus primarily on the lower back. Dr. Koppel evaluates and treats thoracic facet joint pain, disc conditions, and nerve-related pain in this region.
Lower Back Pain
The lower back is the most common site of spinal pain. It can stem from:
- A herniated disc pressing on a nerve root (causing sciatica)
- Arthritis in the facet joints
- Sacroiliac joint dysfunction
- Spinal stenosis, which is a narrowing of the spinal canal that compresses nerves
Many patients have more than one contributing factor, which is exactly why a thorough diagnostic workup matters so much.
Finding the True Source of Your Pain
One of the biggest misconceptions about back pain is that MRI findings always explain the symptoms.
Many patients have disc bulges or arthritis that never cause pain.
Others have relatively minor imaging findings that produce severe symptoms.
Dr. Todd Koppel combines your medical history, physical examination, imaging studies, and when appropriate, diagnostic injections to determine the actual pain generator before recommending treatment.
This individualized approach helps avoid unnecessary procedures while improving treatment outcomes.
Treatment Options
Your back pain treatment is matched to the confirmed diagnosis. Options at Garden State Pain Management include:
- Epidural steroid injections: for nerve inflammation from disc herniation or stenosis
- Lumbar and cervical targeted injection therapy
- Radiofrequency ablation: for facet joint and sacroiliac joint pain
- Minimally invasive discectomy: for disc herniations not responding to injections
- PRP and regenerative cell therapy: to promote actual tissue healing
- Spinal cord stimulation: for chronic pain not responding to other treatments
Back Pain After an Accident
Dr. Koppel accepts PIP (Personal Injury Protection) auto insurance and treats workers’ compensation cases. Back pain from car accidents, slip and falls, and other work and personal injuries often involves disc and nerve damage that does not appear on the initial emergency room x-rays. Early evaluation is important for both your health and for the documentation your insurance claim or legal case may require.
When Should You See a Back Pain Doctor?
Schedule an evaluation if you experience:
- Pain lasting longer than four weeks
- Pain that continues returning
- Pain traveling into your arm or leg
- Numbness or tingling
- Muscle weakness
- Difficulty walking
- Pain interfering with sleep or daily activities
Seek emergency medical care immediately if you develop sudden loss of bowel or bladder control or rapidly progressive leg weakness.
Why Choose Dr. Todd Koppel?
Finding the right treatment starts with finding the correct diagnosis.
Dr. Todd Koppel has helped patients throughout New Jersey manage acute and chronic back pain using advanced interventional pain management techniques.
Patients choose Dr. Koppel because he offers:
- Nearly 30 years of experience treating spine conditions
- 1,000+ five-star patient reviews across trusted review platforms
- Board Certified in Pain Medicine by the American Board of Anesthesiology
- Board Certified in Anesthesiology by the American Board of Anesthesiology
- Fellowship Trained in Interventional Pain Management
- Earned his medical degree from Weill Cornell Medical College
- Fellowship training at The New York Hospital and Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS)
- Advanced expertise in image guided, minimally invasive pain procedures
- Personalized treatment plans
- Conservative care before surgery
- Comprehensive treatment for neck, mid back, and low back pain
At Garden State Pain Management, every treatment plan is designed around your diagnosis, symptoms, and goals.
Frequently Asked Questions
Precision Is the Difference Between Masking Pain and Actually Stopping It
Living with pain can affect every part of your life, but you don’t have to face it alone.
At Garden State Pain Management, Dr. Todd Koppel takes the time to understand your symptoms, identify the source of your pain, and recommend a personalized treatment plan designed to help you feel better and get back to the activities you enjoy.
Whether you’re experiencing neck pain, back pain, joint pain, or another chronic pain condition, we’re here to help.
Call (973) 473-5752 today to schedule your consultation.

