Personalized Care for Acute & Chronic Back Pain

Back pain is one of the most common reasons people seek medical care, yet no two cases are exactly alike.

For some people, the pain began after lifting something heavy or being involved in a car accident. Others develop symptoms gradually over months or years because of arthritis, disc degeneration, or spinal stenosis.

Whether your pain is new or you’ve been living with it for years, the most important step is identifying what’s actually causing it.

For nearly 30 years, Dr. Todd Koppel has helped patients throughout New Jersey find relief from back pain using personalized, minimally invasive treatment options. His approach begins with a thorough evaluation to identify the true source of pain before recommending treatment.

“I have been treating back pain in New Jersey for nearly 30 years. The pattern I see most often is not that the pain was untreatable, it’s that nobody took the time to find out exactly where it was coming from. That’s the core of what we do. Before I recommend any treatment, I identify the pain generator — the specific structure causing your pain. That diagnostic precision is why more than 95 percent of my patients improve significantly without surgery,” says Dr. Todd Koppel.

What Causes Back Pain?

Back pain can originate from muscles, joints, discs, nerves, ligaments, or other structures within the spine.

Some of the most common causes include:

  • Herniated discs
  • Sciatica
  • Arthritis
  • Facet joint pain
  • Sacroiliac joint dysfunction
  • Spinal stenosis
  • Degenerative disc disease
  • Pinched nerves
  • Muscle strains
  • Sports injuries
  • Car accident injuries
  • Workplace injuries

Because many of these conditions cause similar symptoms, an accurate diagnosis is essential.

Symptoms of Back Pain

Back pain can feel very different from one person to another.

Common symptoms include:

  • Dull aching pain
  • Sharp or stabbing pain
  • Pain when standing or walking
  • Pain when bending or lifting
  • Pain that travels into the buttocks or legs
  • Numbness or tingling
  • Muscle weakness
  • Stiffness after sitting or sleeping

If pain begins traveling into your arms or legs, it may indicate irritation or compression of a spinal nerve.

Areas of the Spine We Treat

Back pain is a symptom, not a single condition. It can come from dozens of different structures at any level of your spine.

Neck and Upper Back Pain

Neck pain localized to the neck often comes from arthritic facet joints or muscle and ligament strain. But when neck pain travels into your shoulder, down your arm, or into your hand, that’s a sign a nerve root is being compressed, which most patients call a pinched nerve. This responds very well to targeted cervical injections.

Mid-Back Pain

Pain between the shoulder blades or wrapping around the ribcage is less common but just as limiting. The thoracic spine is often overlooked by doctors who focus primarily on the lower back. Dr. Koppel evaluates and treats thoracic facet joint pain, disc conditions, and nerve-related pain in this region.

Lower Back Pain

The lower back is the most common site of spinal pain. It can stem from:

Many patients have more than one contributing factor, which is exactly why a thorough diagnostic workup matters so much.

Finding the True Source of Your Pain

One of the biggest misconceptions about back pain is that MRI findings always explain the symptoms.

Many patients have disc bulges or arthritis that never cause pain.

Others have relatively minor imaging findings that produce severe symptoms.

Dr. Todd Koppel combines your medical history, physical examination, imaging studies, and when appropriate, diagnostic injections to determine the actual pain generator before recommending treatment.

This individualized approach helps avoid unnecessary procedures while improving treatment outcomes.

Treatment Options

Your back pain treatment is matched to the confirmed diagnosis. Options at Garden State Pain Management include:

  • Epidural steroid injections: for nerve inflammation from disc herniation or stenosis
  • Lumbar and cervical targeted injection therapy
  • Radiofrequency ablation: for facet joint and sacroiliac joint pain
  • Minimally invasive discectomy: for disc herniations not responding to injections
  • PRP and regenerative cell therapy: to promote actual tissue healing
  • Spinal cord stimulation: for chronic pain not responding to other treatments

Back Pain After an Accident

Dr. Koppel accepts PIP (Personal Injury Protection) auto insurance and treats workers’ compensation cases. Back pain from car accidents, slip and falls, and other work and personal injuries often involves disc and nerve damage that does not appear on the initial emergency room x-rays. Early evaluation is important for both your health and for the documentation your insurance claim or legal case may require.

When Should You See a Back Pain Doctor?

Schedule an evaluation if you experience:

  • Pain lasting longer than four weeks
  • Pain that continues returning
  • Pain traveling into your arm or leg
  • Numbness or tingling
  • Muscle weakness
  • Difficulty walking
  • Pain interfering with sleep or daily activities

Seek emergency medical care immediately if you develop sudden loss of bowel or bladder control or rapidly progressive leg weakness.

Why Choose Dr. Todd Koppel?

Finding the right treatment starts with finding the correct diagnosis.

Dr. Todd Koppel has helped patients throughout New Jersey manage acute and chronic back pain using advanced interventional pain management techniques.

Patients choose Dr. Koppel because he offers:

  • Nearly 30 years of experience treating spine conditions
  • 1,000+ five-star patient reviews across trusted review platforms
  • Board Certified in Pain Medicine by the American Board of Anesthesiology
  • Board Certified in Anesthesiology by the American Board of Anesthesiology
  • Fellowship Trained in Interventional Pain Management
  • Earned his medical degree from Weill Cornell Medical College
  • Fellowship training at The New York Hospital and Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS)
  • Advanced expertise in image guided, minimally invasive pain procedures
  • Personalized treatment plans
  • Conservative care before surgery
  • Comprehensive treatment for neck, mid back, and low back pain

At Garden State Pain Management, every treatment plan is designed around your diagnosis, symptoms, and goals.

Frequently Asked Questions

Orthopedic surgeons are trained primarily to operate. Dr. Koppel is a fellowship-trained pain specialist whose entire practice is built around treating pain without surgery. For most back pain patients, seeing a pain specialist first, before a surgeon, is the right sequence.

Not necessarily. Dr. Koppel can evaluate you without prior imaging and will order it if needed. Sometimes the most useful diagnostic information comes from a physical examination and targeted diagnostic injections, not the scan itself.

Yes. He accepts PIP insurance and treats personal injury and workers’ compensation cases. He provides thorough medical documentation for attorneys and insurers.

Most cases of back pain improve with rest, activity modification, and conservative care. However, pain that lasts longer than a few weeks, travels into your arms or legs, causes numbness or weakness, or begins after a fall or accident should be evaluated by a physician. Sudden loss of bowel or bladder control or numbness around the groin requires immediate medical attention. An early evaluation can help identify the cause of your pain and determine whether treatment can prevent the condition from becoming more severe.

Recurring back pain often means the underlying cause has never been fully identified. While muscle strains usually heal, problems such as arthritis, herniated discs, spinal stenosis, or sacroiliac joint dysfunction can continue to cause symptoms if left untreated. Dr. Koppel focuses on identifying the specific structure responsible for your pain so treatment addresses the source rather than simply masking the symptoms.
Not always. Many cases of back pain can be diagnosed through a detailed medical history and physical examination. If your symptoms suggest a herniated disc, nerve compression, spinal stenosis, or another structural problem, Dr. Koppel may recommend an MRI to better understand the condition. Imaging is only one part of the evaluation and is always interpreted alongside your symptoms and examination findings.
Yes. Most patients with back pain improve without surgery. Depending on the cause of your pain, treatment may include physical therapy, activity modification, image guided injections, radiofrequency ablation, regenerative medicine, or other minimally invasive procedures. Surgery is typically considered only when conservative treatments have not provided adequate relief or when significant nerve damage is present.

Yes. Stress doesn’t usually cause structural problems in the spine, but it can increase muscle tension and make existing pain feel worse. Many patients notice their symptoms become more severe during stressful periods. Identifying and treating the underlying cause of your back pain while also addressing factors like posture, sleep, and stress often leads to better long term results.

Todd Koppel, MD, interventional pain specialist

Todd Koppel, MD

Board-Certified, Fellowship-Trained Interventional Pain Specialist

“After seeing two previous doctors without results, Dr. Koppel helped me get my life back. I’m now more mobile and no longer in pain 24/7.” ✓ Verified Patient Review
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Precision Is the Difference Between Masking Pain and Actually Stopping It

Living with pain can affect every part of your life, but you don’t have to face it alone.

At Garden State Pain Management, Dr. Todd Koppel takes the time to understand your symptoms, identify the source of your pain, and recommend a personalized treatment plan designed to help you feel better and get back to the activities you enjoy.

Whether you’re experiencing neck pain, back pain, joint pain, or another chronic pain condition, we’re here to help.

Call (973) 473-5752 today to schedule your consultation.

Get In Touch

Clifton Location
1033 Clifton Ave., Suite 209 Clifton, NJ 07013

Elizabeth Location
230 West Jersey Street, Suite 306, Elizabeth, NJ 07202

Open Hours
Mon – Wed: 8:30am – 4:30pm
Thursday: 10:00am – 6:30pm
Friday: 8:30am – 4:30pm